THỨ TƯ,NGÀY 22 THÁNG 4, 2020

Dating anywhere between fishing strength and yield at every model

Bởi Nguyễn Hoàng Phong

Cập nhật: 05/06/2022, 05:49

Dating anywhere between fishing strength and yield at every model

Shape step 3. Twenty years simulator of your own number for the stock Letter and you may revenue Rev when holding capability K fluctuated. Built-in rate of growth roentgen are lingering (0.8) and you will a great = 5.

Profile cuatro. A: K was constant (15000), roentgen fluctuated off 0.dos because of 1.4 and F is set to r /2. B: K was ongoing, r fluctuated and F is actually set-to lingering (0.4). C: K fluctuated and you may r was lingering (0.8). Right here elite singles, angling capabilities is multiplied by the q and you may yield try separated because of the one hundred.

The newest bionomic equilibrium section from F where Prof =0 on reasonable stock peak F eq (low) ( K =5000, roentgen =0.8) and you may large stock top F eq (high) ( K =twenty five one hundred thousand, r =0.8) from the condition one to a beneficial = 5 have been 0.08 and 0.66, correspondingly (Desk step one). Speaking of comparable to 160 and you may step 1 320 (boat*trips) from inside the angling potential, respectively, and equivalent to full (40) trips by the four and you will 33 vessels.

4.dos Movement inside the roentgen

One or two attain tips was in fact checked into circumstances when holding capabilities, K , try constant and you will intrinsic growth rate, roentgen , fluctuates, we.age. let F end up being constant and F feel roentgen /dos meet up with fluctuating r .

Brand new bionomic balance part from F in which Prof =0 during the low stock peak F eq (low) ( K =fifteen one hundred thousand, roentgen =0.2) and you may high stock top F eq (high) ( K =15 000, roentgen =step one.4) in the condition you to a great = 5 and you will b = 2 had been 0.15 and you may 0.99, respectively (Dining table 1). He or she is equivalent to 3 hundred and 1980 (boat*trips) when you look at the fishing capabilities, respectively, and you can equal to complete (40) travel of the eight.5 and you may 44.5 boats.

The relationship between Letter and Y , and you may F and Y whenever roentgen ‘s the lowest and you can restrict out-of confirmed diversity and carrying capability K is actually lingering try found for the Contour 5. Committed group of inventory dimensions Letter , give Y and you will revenue Rev having fun with low-equilibrium manufacturing model receive in the Profile 6. The brand new produce turned restrict whenever F = 0.52 and that equivalent to complete (40) sail of the twenty-six boats (Profile 4). The earnings turned into restriction when F = 0.twenty four and that comparable to complete (40) cruise trips from the 12 vessels in the updates you to definitely a = 5 (Dining table step 1 and Fig. 8).

Contour 6. 20 years simulation away from Letter , Y and you will Rev when K was lingering (15000) and you may an effective = 5. r fluctuated from 0.2 to one.4 however, F is actually set-to 0.cuatro.

Enough time number of inventory size N , produce Y and funds P rof with the dynamic creation design are shown inside the Profile seven. Contained in this method, F fluctuates yearly but cannot go beyond the upper restriction corresponding to this new fishing capabilities devote get better. This case is the perfect compile strategy, because the F reacts into real assets away from fish this new stock. It is necessary to let extreme angling energy are by the closure of your fishery whenever F can be reduced through good lowest development criteria.

Contour 7. 20 years simulation away from N , Y and you can Rev whenever K is actually lingering (15 100) and good = 5. roentgen fluctuated away from 0.dos to a single.cuatro and you will F altered correctly ( F =r/2), but fishing strength try restricted 800 (boat*trips).

Matchmaking anywhere between N and you may Y (left panel) and F and you may Y (proper panel) when carrying strength K transform 5000 and you will 25000 inside the Schaefer design

On simulation shown inside Shape seven, the fresh stock size gradually converged to help you K /dos (=eight five-hundred), brand new inventory proportions you to definitely achieves MSY. The actual situation when fishing potential is higher than step 1 400 (boat*trips) produced produce restrict (Profile 4). Fishing mortality out of 0.7, is equivalent to a full access to angling capability of 1 400 (boat*trips), which is comparable to F MSY (high), and this is equal to an entire quantity of travel because of the thirty five ships. Angling mortality F you to definitely produced the gains limitation ranged that have a . When good = 5, F = 0.thirty-six (full travel by 18 boats) made the earnings maximum, if you find yourself F = 0.29 (full cruise trips of the 15 vessels) whenever good = ten, and you may F turned smaller since the an excellent increased (Contour 8).

Bình luận

Tôn trọng lẫn nhau, hãy giữ cuộc tranh luận một cách văn minh và không đi vượt quá chủ đề chính. Thoải mái được chỉ trích ý kiến nhưng không được chỉ trích cá nhân. Chúng tôi sẽ xóa bình luận nếu nó vi phạm Nguyên tắc cộng đồng của chúng tôi

Chưa có bình luận. Sao bạn không là người đầu tiên bình luận nhỉ?

SEARCH